stripped

adj. 脱了衣服的,裸露的，被剥去外皮的

string band, ,string orchestra, string bean, string quartet, string up, string vest, stringed instrument, stringency, stringent, stringently, stringer, stringiness, stringy, strip, strip cartoon, strip club (US also `strip joint), strip lighting, `strip light, strip-tease, stripe, striped, stripling, stripper, stripy, strive, strive for, strobe light (also strobe), stroboscope, stroboscopic, strode, stroke, stroll, stroller, strolling, strong, strong language, strong-arm, strong-box, strong-minded, strong-room, stronghold, strongly,