disincentive

n ~ (to sth) thing that discourages an action or effort 阻碍行动或发展的事物; 遏制因素: Fixed wages and lack of promotion act as a disincentive to employees. 工资固定又无晋升机会遏制了雇员的积极性.

disheartening, dishearteningly, dishevel, dishevelled (US disheveled), dishful, dishonest, dishonestly, dishonesty, dishonor, dishonorable, dishonour, dishonour (US dishonor), dishonourable, dishonourably, dishwasher, dishy, disillusion, disillusioned, disillusionment, disillusionment (also disillusion), disinclination, disinclined, disinfect, disinfectant, disinfection, disinfest, disinfestation, disinformation, disingenuous, disingenuously, disingenuousness, disinherit, disinheritance, disintegrate, disintegrating, disintegration, disinter, disinterest, disinterested, disinterestedly,