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defence (US defense) n 1 [U] ~ (against sth) (a) defending from attack; fighting against attack 防御; 防护; 保卫: They planned the defence of the town. 他们订出了该城的防御计划. * to fight in defence of one's country 为保卫祖国而战 * weapons of offence and defence 进攻的和防御的武器. (b) [C] weapon, barrier, etc used for defending or protecting 用於保卫或保护的武器、 屏障等: The high wall was built as a defence against intruders. 修建这堵高墙作为屏障以防外人闯入. * The country's defences are weak. 该国的防御能力薄弱. * coastal defences, ie against attack from the sea 海岸防御工事 * Antibodies are the body's defences against infection. 抗体是身体抵御感染的武器. (c) [U] military measures for protecting a country 国防方面的军事措施: A lot of money is spent on defence. 国防方面的开支很大. 2 (a) [C, U] ~ (against sth) (esp legal) argument used to answer an accusation or support an idea (尤指法律上)答辩, 辩护: counsel for the defence 辩护律师 * The lawyer produced a clever defence of his client. 律师机智地为委托人辩护. * The book is a brilliant defence of (ie argues in favour of) our policies. 这本书出色地捍卫了我们的政策. * She spoke in defence of her religious beliefs. 她为其宗教信仰辩护. (b) the defence [Gp] lawyer(s) acting for an accused person 辩护律师: The defence argue/argues that the evidence is weak. 辩护律师提出理由认为证据不充分. Cf 参看 prosecution 2. 3 (sport 体) (a) [U] protection of a goal or part of the playing area from opponents' attacks 防守: She plays in defence. 她打後卫. (b) (usu 通常作 the defence) [Gp] members of a team involved in this 防守队员; 後卫: He has been brought in to strengthen the defence. 已请他来加强後卫力量. Cf 参看 offense. (c) [C] sporting contest in which a champion is challenged 冠军卫冕的比赛: his third successful defence of the title 他第三次卫冕成功. deerstalker, deface, defacement, defamation, defamatory, defame, default, defaulter, defeat, defeatism, defeatist, defecate, defecation, defect, defection, defective, defectively, defectiveness, defector, defence, defenceless, defencelessly, defencelessness, defend, defendant, defender, defense, defensible, defensive, defensively, defensiveness, defer, deference, deferential, deferentially, deferment, deferral, deferrable, deferred shares, defiance, defiant, [[修改/添加解释]] |
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