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civilization, civilisation n 1 [U] becoming or making sb civilized 开化; 教化: The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of years. 人类经数千年才文明开化. 2 (a) [U] (esp advanced) state of human social development (尤指高级的)文明, 文明阶段. (b) [C] culture and way of life of a people, nation or period regarded as a stage in the development of organized society (一民族、 国家或时期的)文化和生活方式: the civilizations of ancient Egypt and Babylon 古埃及和巴比伦文化. 3 [U] civilized conditions or society 文明的环境; 文明社会; 文明世界: live far from civilization, ie far from a large town or city 在远离文明世界的地方生活(远离大城市) * (joc 谑) It's good to get back to civilization after living in a tent for two weeks! 在帐篷里过了两个星期後, 又回到文明社会可真舒服! civic centre, civics, civies, civil, civil defence, civil disobedience, civil engineering, civil law, civil liberty, civil list, civil marriage, civil rights, civil servant, civil war, civilian, civilisation, civilise, civilised, civility, civilization, civilize, civilize, civilise, civilized, civilized, -ised, civilly, civvies (also civies), Civvy Street, cl, clack, clad, cladding, claim, claimant, clairvoyance, clairvoyant, clam, clambake, clamber, clammily, clamminess, [[修改/添加解释]] |
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